How the Green Revolution Lives On: Lessons in Communication for NGOs

Mumbai
Green Revolution
Illustration by Vivek Warang | Simit Bhagat Studios

In the middle of the twentieth century, fields across Asia and Latin America began to change colour. New strains of wheat and rice, developed in research stations and carried by scientists and farmers alike, promised a future without famine. Tractors replaced bullocks, canals cut across parched land, and the word revolution found a new home in the language of agriculture.

The Green Revolution was more than a scientific breakthrough; it was a story of hope, ambition, and unintended consequences. It lifted millions out of hunger, yet it also raised lasting questions about soil, water, and equity. Over time, the movement moved beyond policy papers and crop data. It entered the public memory through movies, songs, and public figures who voiced their opinions and shared them with the general public.

Let us take a look at what different mediums helped tell the story of the Green Revolution, as well as how they have mediated public awareness and public engagement.

Films: Framing a Revolution on Screen

Cinema has a quiet way of pulling distant history into the present. It lets audiences feel the stakes before they meet the statistics, which is why films about the Green Revolution still find new viewers.

The short documentary India’s Green Revolution | Milestone | Making of Modern India (Peepul Tree World, 2021) returns to the 1960s when India stood at the edge of famine. With over 30,000 views, the film blends black and white archival images with present-day colour frames to trace how Dr M. S. Swaminathan and C. Subramaniam helped turn a food crisis into a national push for self-sufficiency. The switching of tones is not a gimmick. The older images hold the memory of scarcity, while the colour footage reminds us that the choices of that decade still shape today’s fields and markets.

Films bridge time and geography, making room for nuance without losing clarity. A well-made film can travel far, invite empathy, and keep a revolution alive in public memory.

Another engaging explainer, How the Green Revolution Transformed Farming (OER Project, 2019), has crossed 100,000 views. It takes a wider lens, linking technology, innovation, and the social shifts that followed. The format is lively. A presenter steps in and out of frame as infographics, maps, and photographs fill the screen. Viewers leave with a simple grasp of a complex story and a clearer sense of how local conditions and global networks met in those years.

Together, these films show how documentaries and videos can turn data into emotion. They bridge time and geography, making room for nuance without losing clarity. For NGOs, this is a reminder that a well-made film can travel far, invite empathy, and keep a revolution alive in public memory.

Also read: Climate Change Fuels Fire: The Story of India’s Burning Forests

Songs: The Soundtrack of Fields and Futures

Music has long been the memory of the land. A melody can hold pride, worry, and stubborn hope in a way a chart never will. Songs tied to farming have carried both the triumphs and the tensions of the Green Revolution era, giving listeners a human door into a technical subject.

One of the more unusual tributes arrived in 2004 with The Norman Borlaug Rap, written for the 90th birthday of the Nobel laureate often linked with the Green Revolution. Uploaded by AgBioWorld in 2011, it has over 13,000 views. Playful lyrics, a steady beat, and an 11-year-old lead singer turn serious history into something warm and memorable. The reach is modest, yet the point is clear. Science can be sung. A story about seeds and yields can find a place in pop culture and reach people who would never open a research paper.

If you want people to feel a story about agriculture, let the music lead them in, and when its echo grows, let celebrity voices amplify it to new audiences.

Punjabi farm songs sit at the other end of the spectrum, rooted in daily life and the seasons of work. From Gurdas Maan’s Apna Punjab Hove to Jassie Gill’s Bapu Zimidar, which has crossed 600 million views on YouTube, music in Punjab has mirrored each phase since the Green Revolution. Earlier tracks often celebrated prosperity and pride. Newer songs, such as Parmish Verma’s Na Jatta Na and Fateh Shergill’s Fasal, speak of hard work, debt, and resilience. They chronicle how aspiration meets risk, how families plan around harvests, and how dignity is held in difficult years.

Across time and language, these songs carry truths that statistics cannot. They show audiences what changed and what stayed the same. For communicators, the lesson is simple. If you want people to feel a story about agriculture, let the music lead them in, and when its echo grows, let celebrity voices amplify it to new audiences.

Also read: How can Nonprofits integrate climate change into their mission?

Celebrity Engagement: When Global Voices Amplified the Fields

Sometimes a single post can turn a national conversation into a global one. In February 2021, Rihanna shared a CNN article about the Indian farmers’ protest with her 100 million followers on X, then Twitter, and asked a plain question. Why are we not talking about this? Within hours, the post went viral, crossing 700,000 likes and 300,000 retweets. A complex story found a new audience on a global scale.

That nudge had a compounding effect. Greta Thunberg, with nearly 5 million followers, voiced support for the protesters. Artists and public figures such as Jay Sean, Lilly Singh, Amanda Cerny, and Meena Harris added their voices. Each spoke from their own platform and perspective, yet the common thread was clear. Livelihood, dignity, and visibility matter. Collectively, these posts reached well over 150 million social media users across continents. People who might never follow agricultural news read, shared, and discussed the story because trusted cultural figures had opened the door.

A crisp explainer, a short video, a grounded field image with a clear caption. When these are shared by high-reach voices, local realities gain global empathy without losing their core meaning.

What does this tell communicators? Social media is not only a tool for updates. It is a network of bridges between audiences that do not usually meet. When artists and influencers spotlight a human story, attention multiplies. For NGOs, the practical takeaway is to design moments that are easy to pick up and pass on. A crisp explainer, a short video, a grounded field image with a clear caption. When these are shared by high-reach voices, local realities gain global empathy without losing their core meaning.

Reflections for the Next Revolution

The Green Revolution began as a scientific push to solve hunger, yet its afterlife shows how progress moves on the back of stories. Films bring distant decades back into view. Songs hold the feelings that facts alone cannot carry. A single tweet can redraw the map of who is paying attention. Scale and sustainability sit on the same side when communication is honest, human, and specific to place.

Organisation should lead with clarity. Pair reach numbers with equity and environmental signals so people can see both the gains and the guardrails. Use formats that are easy to access and share, whether it’s a song, a short film, or a collaboration with a celebrity. Above all, keep listening to the people at the centre of the work. When their words are the spine of the story, trust follows.

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Swanand Deo

Web Development Specialist

Swanand Deo is a WordPress and Web Development Specialist working on various digital projects. With over a decade of experience in the design and development space, he has collaborated with over 50 national and international clients. He specialises in User Experience (UX) design, WordPress development, and creating engaging digital experiences. He holds a Bachelor of Fine Arts from the University of Pune.

Mrinali Parmar

Associate (Partnerships)

Mrinali Parmar works on operations and building partnerships with social impact organisations. With five years of work experience, she has focused on education and promoting awareness of climate change and sustainability in her operations role. She holds a Master’s Degree in Commerce from the University of Mumbai and is passionate about linguistics, speaking six languages.

Swarnima Ranade

Voice Actress

Swarnima Ranade is a medical doctor turned voice actress who has done voice-over work for everything from commercials to documentaries to corporate narration to children’s books. She has worked with numerous noteworthy businesses in the past, such as Tata, Uber, Walmart, and YouTube Kids. She graduated from SVU in Gujarat with a degree in dental surgery.

Kumar Shradhesh Nayak

Illustrator

Kumar Shradhesh Nayak is a professional artist, illustrator, and graphic designer who studied at the National Institute of Fashion Technology in Hyderabad. His experience includes stints at EkakiVedam and Design Avenue, both of which are prominent advertising firms. He enjoys trying out new approaches to illustration and creates artwork for a variety of projects.

Divya Shree

Content Producer cum Editor

Divya Shree is a media alumna from Symbiosis Institute in Pune who loves producing and editing non-fiction content. She has directed, shot, and edited videos for various productions. Her strengths are research, audience awareness, and the presentation of intricate topics with clarity and interest.

Manish Mandavkar

Motion Editor

Manish Mandavkar has studied animation at Arena Animation in Mumbai. He has previously worked on animated videos and motion graphics for brands, including Unilever and Zee Movies. An avid gamer, he is also passionate about sketching and photography. He holds a degree in Commerce from the University of Mumbai.

Joel Machado

Film Editor

Mumbai-based creative consultant and film editor Joel Machado has worked on documentaries as well as films in the mainstream Bollywood sector. He was also the Chief Assistant Director on the Jackie Shroff short, “The Playboy, Mr. Sawhney.” In addition to earning a B.Com from Mumbai University, he attended the city’s Digital Academy to hone his script writing skills.

Apoorva Kulkarni

Partnership Manager

Apoorva Kulkarni is the Partnerships Manager, and is responsible for developing strategic alliances and collaborative initiatives with other organisations in the social development ecosystem. For the past five years, she has been employed by major corporations, including Perthera (USA) and Genotypic Technology. She has written and published poetry, and she has been an integral part of The Bidesia Project. At Georgetown University in the United States, she earned a Master of Science in Bioinformatics.

Aliefya Vahanvaty

Sr. Creative Partner

Senior Creative Partner, Aliefya Vahanvaty has worked in a wide range of editorial roles over the course of her career, gaining experience as a correspondent, copy editor, writer, photographer, and assistant editor at publications like the Times of India, Forbes India, Open Magazine, Impact Magazine, and others. In addition to her MA in Sociology from Mumbai University, she also has an MA in Photojournalism from the University of Westminster in the United Kingdom.

Simit Bhagat

Founder

Founder, Simit Bhagat has worked in the fields of filmmaking, project management, and journalism for over 15 years. He has served in a variety of positions for organisations like the Times of India, the Maharashtra Forest Department, the Tata Trusts, and the Thomson Reuters Foundation. From the University of Sussex in the United Kingdom, he earned a Master of Arts in Science, Society, and Development.